7、舫(图8),水面上的船型建筑物。舫的基本形态和船相似,一般分为三个部分,船头、中舱、尾舱,船头呈现敞篷式样,作观赏水景之用。中舱两侧开窗,主要作为游玩宴饮的地方。尾舱较高,一般设置成两层阁楼,四面开窗以便观景远眺,舱顶多为歇山式,轻盈舒展。园墙(图9),园墙在园林中起划分、遮挡视线的作用。精致的园墙还可装饰园景,分隔院落空间。园墙与假山、水面、道路、竹木搭配,都可增加园林得意境。
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7、舫(图8),水面上的船型建筑物。舫的基本形态和船相似,一般分为三个部分,船头、中舱、尾舱,船头呈现敞篷式样,作观赏水景之用。中舱两侧开窗,主要作为游玩宴饮的地方。尾舱较高,一般设置成两层阁楼,四面开窗以便观景远眺,舱顶多为歇山式,轻盈舒展。园墙(图9),园墙在园林中起划分、遮挡视线的作用。精致的园墙还可装饰园景,分隔院落空间。园墙与假山、水面、道路、竹木搭配,都可增加园林得意境。
Traducción (1)
7.Fang (Figure8) is a ship-shaped building above the water. With a ship-like figure, it is consisted of three parts: bow, middle deck and stern. The bow presents a convertible style for people to appreciate the view of water and scenes. The two sides windows of middle deck are places where tourists can play and feast. The relatively high stern is usually set up as two-story attic with windows at four directions for the view overlook. Generally the top of the ship is Xieshan-like with a light and stretching style. Garden wall (Figure9) funtions as a way to divide and hinder vision. The delicate garden walls can decorate park view and seperate courtyard space. Matching with artificial hill, water, roads and bamboos, the garden walls can enrich the park's artistic conception.
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